TY - GEN AU - Alpaydin, Ethem TI - Machine learning SN - 9780262542524 U1 - 006.31 PY - 2021/// CY - Cambridge PB - MIT Press KW - Machine learning KW - Artificial intelligence N1 - Revised and updated edition N2 - Today, machine learning underlies a range of applications we use every day, from product recommendations to voice recognition--as well as some we don't yet use everyday, including driverless cars. It is the basis for a new approach to artificial intelligence that aims to program computers to use example data or past experience to solve a given problem. In this volume in the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series, Ethem Alpaydin offers a concise and accessible overview of "the new AI." This expanded edition offers new material on such challenges facing machine learning as privacy, security, accountability, and bias. Alpaydin, an author of a popular textbook on machine learning, explains that as "Big Data" has gotten bigger, the theory of machine learning--the foundation of efforts to process that data into knowledge--has also advanced. He describes the evolution of the field, explains important learning algorithms, and presents example applications. He discusses the use of machine learning algorithms for pattern recognition; artificial neural networks inspired by the human brain; algorithms that learn associations between instances; and reinforcement learning when an autonomous agent learns to take actions to maximize reward. In a new chapter, he considers transparency, explainability, fairness, and the ethical and legal implications of making decisions based on data ER -