000 03148 a2200301 4500
003 OSt
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008 230110b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020 _a9783319994642
040 _cIIT Kanpur
041 _aeng
082 _a620.11
_bM418
245 _aMaterials discovery and design
_bby means of data science and optimal learning
_cedited by Turab Lookman ...[et al.]
260 _bSpringer
_c2018
_aSwitzerland
300 _axvi, 256p
440 _aSpringer series in materials science
490 _a/ edited by Robert Hull ; v.280
520 _aThis book addresses the current status, challenges and future directions of data-driven materials discovery and design. It presents the analysis and learning from data as a key theme in many science and cyber related applications. The challenging open questions as well as future directions in the application of data science to materials problems are sketched. Computational and experimental facilities today generate vast amounts of data at an unprecedented rate. The book gives guidance to discover new knowledge that enables materials innovation to address grand challenges in energy, environment and security, the clearer link needed between the data from these facilities and the theory and underlying science. The role of inference and optimization methods in distilling the data and constraining predictions using insights and results from theory is key to achieving the desired goals of real time analysis and feedback. Thus, the importance of this book lies in emphasizing that the full value of knowledge driven discovery using data can only be realized by integrating statistical and information sciences with materials science, which is increasingly dependent on high throughput and large scale computational and experimental data gathering efforts. This is especially the case as we enter a new era of big data in materials science with the planning of future experimental facilities such as the Linac Coherent Light Source at Stanford (LCLS-II), the European X-ray Free Electron Laser (EXFEL) and MaRIE (Matter Radiation in Extremes), the signature concept facility from Los Alamos National Laboratory. These facilities are expected to generate hundreds of terabytes to several petabytes of in situ spatially and temporally resolved data per sample. The questions that then arise include how we can learn from the data to accelerate the processing and analysis of reconstructed microstructure, rapidly map spatially resolved properties from high throughput data, devise diagnostics for pattern detection, and guide experiments towards desired targeted properties. The authors are an interdisciplinary group of leading experts who bring the excitement of the nascent and rapidly emerging field of materials informatics to the reader.
650 _aData mining
650 _aMachine learning
650 _aMaterials science -- Data processing
650 _aMaterials science
700 _aLookman, Turab [ed.]
700 _aEidenbenz, Stephan [ed.]
700 _aAlexander, Frank [ed.]
700 _aBarnes, Cris [ed.]
942 _cBK
999 _c566302
_d566302